[Acute epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AEHC) in Madagascar 1991].

P Bernardin, J Morvan, C Genin, G Rarivolala, J Rabenantoandro
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Abstract

An epidemic of A.E.H.C. was broken out everywhere in Madagascar during hot season from September 1990 to May 1991 with an important acuteness in February and March. Clinical symptoms are those of A.E.H.C. to enterovirus with some particularities. Virological study shows cytopathogenic effect of enterovirus and microbiology shows the existence of several bacterial germs particularly staphylococcus epidermidis. The discovery of two cases of streptococcus pneumonia and the absence of chlamydia trachomatis make the originality of our cases. The efficacy of the association antibiotic and steroids is spectacular.

[1991年马达加斯加急性流行性出血性结膜炎(AEHC)]。
在1990年9月至1991年5月的炎热季节,马达加斯加各地爆发了一场a.e.h.c流行病,其中2月和3月尤为严重。临床症状为肠病毒感染的A.E.H.C.,但有一定的特殊性。病毒学研究表明肠道病毒具有细胞致病性,微生物学研究表明几种细菌特别是表皮葡萄球菌的存在。两例肺炎链球菌的发现和沙眼衣原体的缺失使我们的病例具有独创性。联合抗生素和类固醇的疗效是惊人的。
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