The influence of 5' and 3' end structures on pre-mRNA metabolism.

J D Lewis, S I Gunderson, I W Mattaj
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引用次数: 69

Abstract

The 5' cap structure of RNA polymerase II transcripts and the poly(A) tail found at the 3' end of most mRNAs have been demonstrated to play multiple roles in gene expression and its regulation. In the first part of this review we will concentrate on the role played by the cap in pre-mRNA splicing and how it may contribute to efficient and specific substrate recognition. In the second half, we will discuss the roles that polyadenylation has been demonstrated to play in RNA metabolism and will concentrate in particular on an elegant mechanism where regulation of polyadenylation is used to control gene expression.

5′和3′端结构对前mrna代谢的影响。
RNA聚合酶II转录本的5'帽结构和大多数mrna的3'端poly(A) tail已被证明在基因表达及其调控中发挥多种作用。在这篇综述的第一部分,我们将集中在帽在前mrna剪接中所起的作用,以及它如何有助于有效和特异性的底物识别。在第二部分,我们将讨论聚腺苷化在RNA代谢中的作用,并将特别集中在聚腺苷化调节用于控制基因表达的优雅机制上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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