Alzheimer's disease: distribution of changes in intraneuronal lipopigment in the frontal cortex.

J H Dowson, C Q Mountjoy, M R Cairns, H Wilton-Cox
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Brains from 22 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 20 non-diseased subjects were examined. Intraneuronal lipopigment in 2,440 nucleolated neurons throughout the depth of cortex was identified by fluorescence microscopy. In the AD brains, the mean total area per neuron of the outlines of lipopigment was significantly increased in the region adjacent to the brain surface (sixths 1-3), and analysis of variance showed a significant interaction between depth of cortex (in sixths) and AD for this lipopigment variable (p = 0.012). After relating this lipopigment variable to the size of neuronal bodies, the results indicate that this change occurs in pyramidal neurons, although other neuronal types may also be affected. At least one of three AD-related changes in lipopigment was found in each sixth of the depth of cortex.

阿尔茨海默病:额叶皮质神经元内脂质色素变化的分布。
对22名阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者和20名未患病受试者的大脑进行了检查。荧光显微镜观察了2440个核核神经元在皮质深处的神经元内脂质。在阿尔茨海默症患者的大脑中,邻近大脑表面的区域(六分之一至三分之一)脂肪色素轮廓的平均每个神经元总面积显著增加,方差分析显示,皮层深度(六分之一)与阿尔茨海默症的脂肪色素变量之间存在显著的相互作用(p = 0.012)。在将这种脂色素变量与神经元体的大小联系起来之后,结果表明这种变化发生在锥体神经元中,尽管其他类型的神经元也可能受到影响。在皮层深度的每六分之一处至少发现了三种与ad相关的脂质色素变化。
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