The effects of acetylcholine on insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetic rat tracheal segments.

G Ozansoy, C Karasu, V M Altan
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

1. In the present study, the contractile effects of acetylcholine (Ach) were investigated in isolated tracheal strips obtained from insulin-dependent (ID) and non-insulin-dependent (NID) diabetic rats. 2. The maximum responses to Ach were significantly decreased in 5-6 week ID diabetic rat tracheal segments compared with those from controls but, the sensitivity (pD2 values) of ID diabetic tracheas to Ach were not significantly altered relative to corresponding controls. 3. Tracheas isolated from 11-12 week NID diabetic rats exhibited reduced maximal contractile effect of Ach and also sensitivity (pD2 values) of NID diabetic tracheas to Ach were significantly decreased when compared to control rat tracheas. 4. Insulin treatment of both group of diabetic rats for 10 days corrected the changes observed in diabetic tracheas.

乙酰胆碱对胰岛素依赖型和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病大鼠气管段的影响。
1. 在本研究中,研究了乙酰胆碱(Ach)对胰岛素依赖型(ID)和非胰岛素依赖型(NID)糖尿病大鼠离体气管条的收缩作用。2. 与对照组相比,5 ~ 6周糖尿病大鼠气管段对乙酰胆碱的最大反应明显降低,但对乙酰胆碱的敏感性(pD2值)与对照组相比无显著变化。3.11-12周NID糖尿病大鼠的气管与对照大鼠相比,乙酰胆碱的最大收缩作用降低,对乙酰胆碱的敏感性(pD2值)也显著降低。4. 两组糖尿病大鼠经胰岛素治疗10天后,均能纠正糖尿病气管的改变。
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