Vocal fatigue among teachers.

C Gotaas, C D Starr
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引用次数: 278

Abstract

Recordings were made at the beginning and end of workdays of teachers who experience vocal fatigue (n = 22) and those who do not experience fatigue (n = 17). Those who experienced fatigue were recorded on days in which they did and did not fatigue. Both groups evaluated their vocal characteristics, each time they made a recording. Subsequently, a listener panel evaluated the same characteristics from the recordings. Both groups estimated the amount and characteristics of their talking time, completed a psychological evaluation and provided medical histories. The authors interpret the data obtained as indicating that the vocal characteristics of teachers who fatigue and those who do not fatigue are similar on days the former group does not fatigue and that the two groups are similar in the amount and loudness of their talking time, at work and at home. However, teachers who fatigue tend to spend more time in activities that appear to be vocally demanding and are more likely to perceive situations as being anxiety producing. Teachers who fatigue tend to be in good health, but have had more hearing problems and allergies than their colleagues and more of their family members have had voice problems.

教师的声音疲劳。
在工作日开始和结束时,对有声音疲劳的教师(n = 22)和没有声音疲劳的教师(n = 17)进行录音。那些感到疲劳的人被记录在他们感到疲劳和不感到疲劳的日子里。两组人在每次录音时都会评估自己的声音特征。随后,一个听众小组从录音中评估相同的特征。两组参与者都对自己的谈话时间进行了估计,完成了心理评估,并提供了病史。作者将获得的数据解释为,疲劳教师和不疲劳教师在前者不疲劳的日子里的声音特征是相似的,两组在工作和在家的说话时间的数量和音量上是相似的。然而,疲劳的教师倾向于花更多的时间在似乎需要声音的活动上,并且更有可能将情况视为产生焦虑。疲劳的教师往往身体健康,但比他们的同事和更多的家庭成员有听力问题和过敏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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