Medulloblastomas.

H Z Gökalp, E Arasil, Y Kanpolat, A Erdogan, H Deda, A Unlü
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Abstract

81 patients with biopsy proven medulloblastoma with a mean age of 11.4 years were reviewed. Total removal of the tumour was accomplished in 18 cases (22.2%), subtotal removal in 55 cases (67.9%) and biopsy alone in 8 cases (9.9%). 34 patients (27.5%) had a recurrence of the tumour and 8 patients underwent a second posterior fossa exploration at the time of recurrence. In patients with total resection, five-year survival was 27.7%. With partial resection, five-year survival decreased to 14.5%. In patients with radiotherapy chemotherapy, 21.4% survived 5 years after treatment but this rate decreased to 18.4% in patients treated with radiotherapy only. The surgical mortality rate was 12.3%.

成神经管细胞瘤。
81例活检证实成神经管细胞瘤的患者,平均年龄11.4岁。全部切除18例(22.2%),次全切除55例(67.9%),单独活检8例(9.9%)。34例(27.5%)患者肿瘤复发,8例患者在复发时进行了第二次后窝探查。全切除患者的5年生存率为27.7%。部分切除后,5年生存率降至14.5%。在放疗和化疗的患者中,21.4%的患者在治疗后5年存活,但在仅接受放疗的患者中,这一比例降至18.4%。手术死亡率为12.3%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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