The effect of interferon-gamma on rejection and neutrophil function following transplantation.

A D Slater, J B Klein, C W Czarniecki, G Sonnenfeld
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Rats were used as a model for a living heterotopic cardiac allograft organ transplant. Rats treated in this model with recombinant rat interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) showed accelerated rejection in a dose-dependent fashion. However, rats treated with maintenance doses of cyclosporine and IFN-gamma expressed increased rejection at 20 days that had resolved completely by 45 days post-transplantation. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) were isolated from the blood of rats, and their function was determined by treating the cells with f-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) and measuring superoxide produced. Results indicate that the neutrophils from rats treated with maintenance doses of cyclosporine and IFN-gamma still had increased IFN-gamma-modulated fMLP-induced respiratory burst and that maintenance cyclosporine therapy can inhibit the IFN-gamma-mediated accelerated rejection without compromising the antimicrobial effects of IFN-gamma treatment.

干扰素对移植后排斥反应和中性粒细胞功能的影响。
以大鼠为活体异体心脏移植模型。用重组大鼠干扰素γ (ifn - γ)治疗的大鼠在该模型中表现出剂量依赖性的加速排斥反应。然而,使用维持剂量环孢素和ifn - γ治疗的大鼠在移植后的第20天表现出增加的排斥反应,并在移植后的第45天完全消除。从大鼠血液中分离出多形核白细胞(中性粒细胞),用f-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP)处理细胞并测定其产生的超氧化物,以测定其功能。结果表明,给予维持剂量的环孢素和ifn - γ处理的大鼠中性粒细胞仍然增加ifn - γ调节的fmlp诱导的呼吸爆发,维持剂量的环孢素治疗可以抑制ifn - γ介导的加速排斥反应,而不影响ifn - γ治疗的抗菌作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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