Validation of an automated method of three-dimensional finite element modelling of bone

J.H. Keyak , M.G. Fourkas , J.M. Meagher , H.B. Skinner
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引用次数: 195

Abstract

This study validated an automated method of finite element modelling of bone from CT scan data. After a fresh-frozen cadaveric femur was modelled, strain gauges were attached to the bone at 11 locations and the femur was mechanically tested by applying a load to the femoral head. Linear regression analysis was used to correlate the strains predicted by the model with the experimentally measured strains. The regression results were significant (P < 0.001), indicating that the strain calculated by the FE model is a valid predictor of the measured strain. Verification of the surface strains also supports the validity of the strains and stresses predicted inside the bone. The present study provides a strong rationale for use of this modelling method as a research tool and in possible clinical applications.

骨三维有限元建模自动化方法的验证
本研究验证了一种基于CT扫描数据的骨有限元建模自动化方法。在对新鲜冷冻的尸体股骨进行建模后,将应变计连接到骨头的11个位置,并通过对股骨头施加载荷对股骨进行机械测试。通过线性回归分析,将模型预测的应变与实验测量的应变进行了相关性分析。回归结果显著(P <0.001),表明有限元模型计算的应变是测量应变的有效预测因子。表面应变的验证也支持骨内应变和应力预测的有效性。目前的研究为使用这种建模方法作为研究工具和可能的临床应用提供了强有力的理由。
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