Neopterin in the diagnosis of disorders associated with immune system activation.

B Melichar, J Lukes, F Malír, M Tichý
{"title":"Neopterin in the diagnosis of disorders associated with immune system activation.","authors":"B Melichar, J Lukes, F Malír, M Tichý","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While the knowledge concerning the role of the immune system in many internal disorders has grown rapidly in recent years, there are few methods to assess immune system activation in clinical practice. Measurement of urine neopterin, product of a metabolic pathway controlled by interferon-gamma, has been found useful in many clinical conditions. The present study concerns neopterin excretion in 157 patients with different internal disorders. As expected, we found an increase in urine neopterin in patients with malignant tumors, autoimmune disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus or inflammatory bowel disease, and infections. Elevated neopterin levels were also observed in acute pancreatitis and in acute myocardial infarction. In addition, significant correlations between urine neopterin and zinc and neopterin and copper excretion were found suggesting a physiological role of neopterin as urine antioxidant.</p>","PeriodicalId":21432,"journal":{"name":"Sbornik vedeckych praci Lekarske fakulty Karlovy university v Hradci Kralove","volume":"36 3","pages":"149-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sbornik vedeckych praci Lekarske fakulty Karlovy university v Hradci Kralove","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

While the knowledge concerning the role of the immune system in many internal disorders has grown rapidly in recent years, there are few methods to assess immune system activation in clinical practice. Measurement of urine neopterin, product of a metabolic pathway controlled by interferon-gamma, has been found useful in many clinical conditions. The present study concerns neopterin excretion in 157 patients with different internal disorders. As expected, we found an increase in urine neopterin in patients with malignant tumors, autoimmune disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus or inflammatory bowel disease, and infections. Elevated neopterin levels were also observed in acute pancreatitis and in acute myocardial infarction. In addition, significant correlations between urine neopterin and zinc and neopterin and copper excretion were found suggesting a physiological role of neopterin as urine antioxidant.

诊断与免疫系统激活有关的疾病的蝶呤。
近年来,有关免疫系统在许多内脏疾病中作用的知识迅速增长,但在临床实践中却很少有评估免疫系统激活的方法。尿液中的新蝶呤是干扰素-γ 控制的代谢途径的产物,对许多临床病症都很有用。本研究涉及 157 名患有不同内科疾病的患者的蝶呤排泄情况。不出所料,我们发现患有恶性肿瘤、自身免疫性疾病(如系统性红斑狼疮或炎症性肠病)和感染的患者尿液中的新蝶呤含量会增加。急性胰腺炎和急性心肌梗塞患者尿液中的新蝶呤水平也有所升高。此外,尿液中的新蝶呤与锌和新蝶呤与铜的排泄量之间存在明显的相关性,这表明新蝶呤在尿液中具有抗氧化的生理作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信