[The effective approaches of clinical nursing education].

Taehan kanho. The Korean nurse Pub Date : 1993-11-01
K R Shin
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Abstract

Nursing is indeed a practice discipline with experiential learning in clinical practice areas comprising an overwhelming portion of a Nursing Student's education. The statement is used to provide a basis for discussion of some issues involved in relation to clinical nursing education. However the lack of substantial research in the area of clinical nursing education would suggest that this 'heart' of the nursing student's professional education has long been ignored. The purpose of this study is to critically review and analysis then suggest effective approaches of clinical nursing education. First, the curriculum can be developed by faculty consistently. Curriculum design begins with the writing of philosophy and the selection of objectives for the program. The philosophy must include a statement of beliefs and intrinsic values about human being, nursing and teaching-learning process. Second, faculty practice can be narrowed practice-theory gaps. Third, clinical teaching strategies can be used many different methods in order to facilitate development of clinical judgement and decision making. Fourth, clinical teacher's roles can influence student's learning attitude and intrinsic value; relating to students as mature individuals; creating an atmosphere where in the student felt comfortable approaching the instructor; providing support crisis situations. Fifth, clinical nursing evaluation can be developed the integrated models.

临床护理教育的有效途径
护理确实是一门实践学科,临床实践领域的体验式学习占护理学生教育的绝大部分。该陈述用于为讨论与临床护理教育有关的一些问题提供基础。然而,临床护理教育领域缺乏实质性的研究表明,护理学生专业教育的“心脏”长期以来一直被忽视。本研究的目的是批判性地回顾和分析,并提出有效的临床护理教育方法。首先,课程可以由教师持续开发。课程设计从哲学的写作和课程目标的选择开始。哲学必须包括对人、护理和教学过程的信念和内在价值的陈述。第二,教师实践可以缩小实践与理论的差距。第三,临床教学策略可以采用多种不同的方法,以促进临床判断和决策能力的发展。临床教师角色会影响学生的学习态度和内在价值;将学生视为成熟的个体;创造一种氛围,让学生在接近老师时感到舒适;在危机情况下提供支持。第五,建立临床护理评价的综合模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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