Hematological and enzymatic results of aluminum intoxication in rats

K. Zaman , W. Zaman, H. Siddique
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引用次数: 40

Abstract

1. The study has been carried out on Wistar rats. The aim of the present study was to trace the effect of aluminum on enzyme activities and hematological parameters on erythrocytes.

2. Aluminum decreased activities of acetylcholinesterase, glutathione reductase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase in the erythrocytes of the animals tested.

3. In the peripheral blood, a significant decrease in the erythrocyte count, hemoglobin level and hematocrit index and increased percentage of reticulocytes and polychromatophilic erythrocytes were observed.

4. The increase in the neutrophilic granulocyte and lymphocyte count was significant.

5. An inhibitory effect of aluminum on the phagocytic activity of granulocytes was also observed.

铝中毒大鼠血液学和酶学结果
1. 这项研究是在Wistar大鼠身上进行的。本研究旨在探讨铝对红细胞酶活性和血液学参数的影响。2 .铝降低了实验动物红细胞乙酰胆碱酯酶、谷胱甘肽还原酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和乳酸脱氢酶的活性。外周血中,红细胞计数、血红蛋白水平和红细胞压积指数明显下降,网状红细胞和多色红细胞百分比增加。嗜中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞计数明显增加。铝对粒细胞的吞噬活性也有抑制作用。
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