Steroid hormone receptors and flow cytometric DNA ploidy in ovarian carcinoma.

S E Grénman, P Klemi, S Toikkanen, H L Kaihola, P Laippala, J Mäenpää, J Mäkinen, M Grönroos
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Abstract

The biochemical and immunohistochemical estrogen (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) content and flow cytometric DNA ploidy was analyzed in five semimalignant and 35 malignant epithelial ovarian tumours. By biochemical assay, 67% of the tumours were ER-positive (> or = 5 fmol/mg protein) and 56% were PR-positive (> or = 10 fmol/mg protein). The corresponding values by immunohistochemical assay (with a HSCORE of 10 as the cutoff level) were 22% and 27%, respectively. DNA histogram measured from paraffin embedded specimens were diploid in 20% (7/35) and aneuploid in 80% (28/35) of the malignant tumours. All semimalignant tumours were diploid. The mean receptor values in the diploid and aneuploid tumours did not differ significantly and receptor-positive and receptor-negative tumours were evenly distributed in all stages and grades. In contrast, flow cytometric DNA ploidy was clearly associated with tumour stage (G2 = 10.52, Df = 3, P = 0.015) and histological differentiation (G2 = 20.57, Df = 3, P = 0.0001).

卵巢癌的类固醇激素受体和流式细胞术DNA倍体。
对5例半恶性和35例恶性卵巢上皮肿瘤的生化和免疫组织化学雌激素(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)含量及流式细胞术DNA倍体进行了分析。生化检测结果显示,67%的肿瘤er阳性(>或= 5 fmol/mg蛋白),56%的肿瘤pr阳性(>或= 10 fmol/mg蛋白)。免疫组化检测(以HSCORE为10为临界值)对应值分别为22%和27%。石蜡包埋标本DNA直方图显示二倍体占20%(7/35),非整倍体占80%(28/35)。所有半恶性肿瘤均为二倍体。二倍体和非整倍体肿瘤的平均受体值差异不显著,受体阳性和受体阴性肿瘤在各个阶段和等级中分布均匀。相比之下,流式细胞术DNA倍体与肿瘤分期(G2 = 10.52, Df = 3, P = 0.015)和组织学分化(G2 = 20.57, Df = 3, P = 0.0001)明显相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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