Placental structure: in a comparative aspect.

R Leiser, P Kaufmann
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引用次数: 391

Abstract

The outstanding structural diversity of the placenta among mammals, i.e. horse, pig, domestic ruminants, cat. Guinea pig and human, has been studied in a comparative manner using terms of classification such as: type of placental membranes, placental shape, placental maternofetal interdigitation, layers of the placental interhemal barrier, trophoblast invasiveness and decidual cell reaction, formation of syncytiotrophoblast, maternofetal blood flow interrelationships, and placental separation at birth. These terms, originating partly from classical acquirements of knowledge and partly from recent research, are presented and new aspects discussed; thus helping towards a better understanding of the structure and function of the different placental types.

胎盘结构:在比较方面。
哺乳动物胎盘的结构多样性突出,如马、猪、家反刍动物、猫。对豚鼠和人进行了比较研究,使用的分类包括:胎盘膜类型、胎盘形状、胎盘母胎间指、胎盘间质屏障层、滋养细胞侵袭性和蜕膜细胞反应、合胞滋养细胞的形成、母胎血流相互关系和出生时胎盘分离。这些术语部分源于经典的知识获取,部分源于最近的研究,它们被提出并讨论了新的方面;从而有助于更好地理解不同胎盘类型的结构和功能。
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