Identification of the larvae of the Simulium damnosum complex from Nigeria by analysis of cuticular hydrocarbons.

H B Mafuyai, A Phillips, D H Molyneux, P Milligan
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Abstract

The larvae of three sibling species of the Simulium damnosum complex were studied with a view to identification, using a Gas Liquid Chromatograph to analyze the hydrocarbons in the cuticular wax extracts. Multivariate statistics were applied to the chromatographic data to differentiate three sibling species: S. damnosum s.s., S. squamosum and S. yahense. Paired comparisons between the species gave greater than 96% correct classifications in all cases.

奈及利亚沙姆(Simulium damnosum)复合体幼虫表皮碳氢化合物鉴定。
采用气相液相色谱法对三种杂合子的幼虫进行了鉴定,分析了其表皮蜡提取物中的烃类。采用多变量统计方法对3个兄弟种:丹参、鳞参和雅参进行了色谱分析。在所有情况下,物种之间的配对比较给出了大于96%的正确分类。
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