The concentration of LH-RH receptors in the nuclei of pancreatic cancer cells. Effect of (D-Trp6)LH-RH on tumor-bearing Syrian golden hamsters.

Receptor Pub Date : 1994-01-01
B Szende, A Csikós, K Szepeshazi, J D Neill, J J Mulchahey, G Halmos, K Lapis, A V Schally
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

LH-RH analogs cause some inhibition of growth of pancreatic cancers. Syrian golden hamsters bearing chemically induced pancreatic cancers were treated with [D-Trp6]LH-RH for 3 d before sacrifice. LH-RH receptors were localized by electron-microscopic immunohistochemistry in the tumor cells of both treated and untreated hamsters. [D-Trp6]LH-RH treatment resulted in a marked increase in the concentration of LH-RH receptors in the nuclei. The dissociation constants (Kd) and the maximal binding capacity of the LH-RH receptors (Bmax), measured by radioreceptor assay, were higher in the nuclei of the pancreatic tumor cells of hamsters treated with [D-Trp6]LH-RH than in the untreated controls. Pancreatic cells of tumor-free hamsters did not show immunostaining for LH-RH receptors. A possible correlation between the increase in the concentration of the LH-RH receptors in the nuclei and the tumor growth-inhibiting activity of [D-Trp6]LH-RH is suggested.

胰腺癌细胞核中rh - rh受体的浓度。(D-Trp6)LH-RH对荷瘤叙利亚金仓鼠的影响。
rh - rh类似物对胰腺癌的生长有一定的抑制作用。用[d - trp6]LH-RH治疗化学诱导胰腺癌的叙利亚金仓鼠3 d后献祭。通过电镜免疫组化方法在治疗和未治疗的仓鼠肿瘤细胞中定位rh - rh受体。[D-Trp6]LH-RH处理导致细胞核中LH-RH受体浓度显著增加。放射受体测定法显示,[D-Trp6] rh - rh处理的仓鼠胰腺肿瘤细胞核中,rh - rh受体的解离常数(Kd)和最大结合能力(Bmax)高于未处理的对照组。无肿瘤仓鼠胰腺细胞未表现出LH-RH受体的免疫染色。核内rh受体浓度的增加与[D-Trp6] rh - rh抑制肿瘤生长的活性之间可能存在相关性。
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