Wilms' tumour--a case of disrupted development.

K Miyagawa, J Kent, A Schedl, V van Heyningen, N D Hastie
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Wilms' tumour is a paediatric kidney malignancy that arises through aberrant differentiation of nephric stem cells. We are studying the role of one Wilms' tumour predisposition gene, WT1. This is a tumour suppressor gene whose function is required for normal development of the genitourinary system. WT1 encodes a putative transcriptional repressor of the zinc finger family. Here we discuss how one of the normal functions of WT1 may be to suppress myogenesis during kidney development. Furthermore, we describe how we are proposing to use YAC (yeast artificial chromosome) transgenesis to analyse WT1 regulation and function in mice. We also discuss the evolution of the WT1 gene amongst different vertebrate classes and how this may provide insights into genitourinary evolution.

威尔姆斯肿瘤,一个发育中断的例子。
肾母细胞瘤是一种由肾干细胞异常分化引起的儿科肾恶性肿瘤。我们正在研究威尔姆斯肿瘤易感基因WT1的作用。这是一种肿瘤抑制基因,其功能是泌尿生殖系统正常发育所必需的。WT1编码锌指家族的一种推定的转录抑制因子。在这里,我们讨论WT1的正常功能之一是如何抑制肾脏发育过程中的肌生成。此外,我们描述了我们如何建议使用YAC(酵母人工染色体)转基因来分析WT1在小鼠中的调节和功能。我们还讨论了WT1基因在不同脊椎动物类别中的进化,以及这可能如何为泌尿生殖系统进化提供见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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