[A new environmental pathology: styrene-induced rhinitis].

F Candura, L Perfetti, L Cretti, E Galdi, G Biscaldi, R Fonte, G Moscato
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Abstract

We describe the case of a 36 ys aged woman complaining of symptoms of oculorhinitis with itching, occasional dyspnea and laryngeal constriction. The patient related her symptoms with the emission of dusts and steam from a factory in the neighbourhood producing manufactures using polyester resins dissolved in styrene. No bronchospastic response was obtained after challenge with methacoline and ultrasonic nebulization of distilled water, which instead provoked a significant increase of nasal resistance. The inhalation challenge with styrene produced a dual nasal response. To our knowledge this is the first case of non occupational neighbourhood rhinitis provoked by styrene.

[一种新的环境病理学:苯乙烯诱发的鼻炎]。
我们描述的情况下,36岁的妇女抱怨眼炎的症状与瘙痒,偶尔呼吸困难和喉部收缩。患者将其症状与附近一家工厂排放的粉尘和蒸汽有关,该工厂生产的产品使用溶解在苯乙烯中的聚酯树脂。甲氧喹啉和蒸馏水超声雾化均未引起支气管痉挛反应,反而引起鼻阻力显著增加。吸入苯乙烯引起双鼻反应。据我们所知,这是苯乙烯引起的非职业性邻里鼻炎的第一例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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