Essential components of growth and development.

Abstract

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations' standards require that documentation of age-appropriate care be done when a child or adolescent is treated, with particular attention given to growth and development, socialization, and other issues. The principles of growth and development from infancy to adolescence are discussed, including physical, psychological, and psychosocial needs. Nursing implications are presented to improve understanding of growth and developmental stages as well as provision of nursing care.