Studies on the structure of rat liver messenger ribonucleoprotein. I. Isolation and characterization.

T Tomcsányi, S Mester, A Tigyi
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Abstract

Messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) was released from 0.5 M KCl washed rat liver polyribosomes after mild pancreatic ribonuclease (EC 3.1.27.5) and EDTA treatment and separated by sucrose gradient centrifugation from ribosomal subunits. The method yielded partially fragmented mRNP, which, however, was free from ribosomal contaminants. In CsCl gradient the mRNP banded at 1.46 g/cm3, indicating a protein content of about 65%. Treatment of mRNP with 0.25 M or 0.5 M KCl resulted in loss of the proteins. Urea/sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of mRNA bound proteins showed that the most prominent polypeptides found in the mRNP fractions exhibited molecular weights of 29 000 (P29), 31 000 (P31), 38 000 (P38), 44 000 (P44), 50 000 (P50), 54 000 (P54), 63 000 (P63) 76 000 (P76) and 105 000 (P105). Three polypeptides, P38, P44 and P63 were most sensitive to high salt treatment.

大鼠肝脏信使核糖核蛋白结构的研究。1 .分离和鉴定。
经轻度胰核糖核酸酶(EC 3.1.27.5)和EDTA处理后,信使核糖核蛋白(mRNP)从0.5 M KCl洗涤的大鼠肝脏多核糖体中释放出来,并通过蔗糖梯度离心从核糖体亚基中分离出来。该方法产生了部分碎片化的mRNP,然而,它不含核糖体污染物。在CsCl梯度中,mRNP呈1.46 g/cm3带状,表明蛋白质含量约为65%。用0.25 M或0.5 M KCl处理mRNP导致蛋白质丢失。尿素/十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳显示,mRNA结合蛋白中最显著的多肽分子量为29 000 (P29)、31 000 (P31)、38 000 (P38)、44 000 (P44)、50 000 (P50)、54 000 (P54)、63 000 (P63)、76 000 (P76)和105 000 (P105)。P38、P44和P63对高盐处理最为敏感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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