Preliminary studies on CSF gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in psychiatric patients before and during treatment with different psychotropic drugs

Reinhilde Zimmer , Albert W Teelken , Klaus D Meier , Manfred Ackenheil , Karl J Zander
{"title":"Preliminary studies on CSF gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in psychiatric patients before and during treatment with different psychotropic drugs","authors":"Reinhilde Zimmer ,&nbsp;Albert W Teelken ,&nbsp;Klaus D Meier ,&nbsp;Manfred Ackenheil ,&nbsp;Karl J Zander","doi":"10.1016/0364-7722(81)90103-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p></p><ul><li><span>1.</span><span><p>1. Measurements of CSF GABA levels were performed on different groups of psychiatric patients.</p></span></li><li><span>2.</span><span><p>2. Two different methods were used for determination of CSF GABA concentration: a) gaschromatography/ mass spectrometry and b) amino acid analysis with fluorescence detection.</p></span></li><li><span>3.</span><span><p>3. No difference in CSF GABA levels between control patients and untreated schizophrenic patients was seen.</p></span></li><li><span>4.</span><span><p>4. An increase of CSF GABA levels was found after 30 days of treatment with sulpiride and during chronic treatment with different neuroleptics for many years in long-stay hospitalized schizophrenic patients.</p></span></li><li><span>5.</span><span><p>5. In short-stay hospitalized schizophrenic patients after a period of about 6 weeks of treatment with different neuroleptics in combination with benzodiazepines and antiparkinsonian drugs a decrease of CSF GABA levels compared with control patients was observed.</p></span></li><li><span>6.</span><span><p>6. It is assumed that the increase of GABA in CSF could be indicative for a neuroleptic drug. The simultaneous administration of benzodiazepines and antiparkinsonian drugs might be responsible for the decrease in CSF GABA levels.</p></span></li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":20801,"journal":{"name":"Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0364-7722(81)90103-X","citationCount":"26","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/036477228190103X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. Measurements of CSF GABA levels were performed on different groups of psychiatric patients.

  • 2.

    2. Two different methods were used for determination of CSF GABA concentration: a) gaschromatography/ mass spectrometry and b) amino acid analysis with fluorescence detection.

  • 3.

    3. No difference in CSF GABA levels between control patients and untreated schizophrenic patients was seen.

  • 4.

    4. An increase of CSF GABA levels was found after 30 days of treatment with sulpiride and during chronic treatment with different neuroleptics for many years in long-stay hospitalized schizophrenic patients.

  • 5.

    5. In short-stay hospitalized schizophrenic patients after a period of about 6 weeks of treatment with different neuroleptics in combination with benzodiazepines and antiparkinsonian drugs a decrease of CSF GABA levels compared with control patients was observed.

  • 6.

    6. It is assumed that the increase of GABA in CSF could be indicative for a neuroleptic drug. The simultaneous administration of benzodiazepines and antiparkinsonian drugs might be responsible for the decrease in CSF GABA levels.

不同精神药物治疗前后精神病人脑脊液γ -氨基丁酸水平的初步研究
1.1. 测定不同组精神病患者脑脊液GABA水平。采用两种不同的方法测定脑脊液GABA浓度:a)气相色谱-质谱法和b)荧光检测氨基酸分析法。对照组和未治疗的精神分裂症患者脑脊液GABA水平无差异。4.4。长期住院的精神分裂症患者在服用舒必利30天后和长期服用不同的抗精神病药物期间,脑脊液GABA水平均有升高。在短期住院的精神分裂症患者中,不同的抗精神病药联合苯二氮卓类药物和抗帕金森药物治疗约6周后,观察到脑脊液GABA水平较对照组降低。我们认为脑脊液中GABA的升高可能是使用抗精神病药物的指示。同时服用苯二氮卓类药物和抗帕金森药物可能是脑脊液GABA水平下降的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信