An epidemiological study of speech and hearing disorders.

D M Williams, J O Darbyshire, D A Vaghy
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Abstract

The research described in this report began on January 1, 1976, and continued for three and a half years. The object was to examine the prevalence of communication disorders in southeastern Ontario in order to make recommendations for the planning of future facilities and services. The study is, to the best of the writers' knowledge, the largest of its kind ever undertaken; it involved more than 5,000 subjects over 18 months of age, each assessed in a one-to-one situation. The research consisted of the following stages, which often overlapped in order to achieve the goals of the study as rapidly and as effectively as possible: -- A review of literature. -- Data collection on known cases of communication disorders in 1975. -- Testing speech and hearing in almost 5,500 people. -- Making recommendations for the future provision of services.

语言和听力障碍的流行病学研究。
这份报告中描述的研究从1976年1月1日开始,持续了三年半。目的是审查安大略东南部交流障碍的流行情况,以便为规划未来的设施和服务提出建议。据作者所知,这项研究是有史以来规模最大的;该研究涉及5000多名年龄超过18个月的受试者,每个人都在一对一的情况下接受评估。研究包括以下阶段,为了尽可能快速有效地实现研究目标,这些阶段经常重叠:—文献综述。——1975年已知沟通障碍病例的数据收集。——对近5500人进行语言和听力测试。——对今后提供的服务提出建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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