Pharmacokinetics of dexamethasone in children.

O Richter, B Ern, D Reinhardt, B Becker
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Abstract

A pharmacokinetic data analysis of plasma level data for dexamethasone obtained from children with various diseases and healthy adults was performed. A total of 33 subjects participated in the study. The results show: The pharmacokinetics of dexamethasone can be described satisfactorily within the frame of classic linear pharmacokinetic theory. The variance of important pharmacokinetic parameters is large. Therefore, if a close relationship between drug levels and therapeutic and adverse effects exists, which still has to be proved, optimal individual dosage regimens have to be calculated, guided by drug-level monitoring. When treating newborns, one should be aware that high drug levels are likely to occur, possibly necessitating a dose reduction.

地塞米松在儿童体内的药代动力学。
对患有各种疾病的儿童和健康成人的地塞米松血药浓度数据进行了药代动力学分析。共有33名受试者参与了这项研究。结果表明:地塞米松的药动学可以在经典线性药动学理论框架内得到满意的描述。重要的药代动力学参数差异很大。因此,如果药物水平与治疗和不良反应之间存在密切的关系,这仍有待证实,则必须在药物水平监测的指导下计算出最佳的个体给药方案。在治疗新生儿时,人们应该意识到可能会出现高药物水平,可能需要减少剂量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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