The reactivity of a monoclonal antibody against cells of the monocyte-macrophage series in sections of normal and inflamed human tissues.

G J Seymour, L W Poulter, M Bofill, S Hobbs, G Janossy, D Brooks, H Zola, J Bradley
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Abstract

FMC-17a monoclonal antibody reactive with peripheral blood monocytes was used to identify cells of monocyte origin in sections of normal and inflamed human tissues. FMC-17 + ve cells were found in all samples tested. The distribution, HLA-DR staining characteristics, and enzyme profiles (ACP and ATPase) of FMC-17 + ve cells indicated that interdigitating (dendritic) cells, Langerhans cells, tissue histiocytes, and the classical inflammatory phagocytic macrophages belonged to the reactive population. The antigen recognized by this antibody was found on monocytic and promonocytic cells in bone marrow, yet appeared to be lost following activation in the later stages of inflammatory conditions. Further studies are necessary to elucidate at what stage in the differentiation/maturation pathway the antigen is acquired and again whether or not FMC-17--ve cells are an activated or degenerating population.

在正常和发炎的人体组织切片中,单克隆抗体对单核-巨噬细胞系列细胞的反应性。
FMC-17a单克隆抗体与外周血单核细胞反应,用于鉴定正常和炎症组织切片中单核细胞来源的细胞。在所有测试样品中均发现FMC-17 + ve细胞。FMC-17 + ve细胞的分布、HLA-DR染色特征和酶谱(ACP和atp酶)表明,交错(树突状)细胞、朗格汉斯细胞、组织组织细胞和典型的炎性吞噬巨噬细胞属于反应性群体。这种抗体识别的抗原在骨髓中的单核细胞和原单核细胞上发现,但在炎症的后期激活后似乎丢失了。需要进一步的研究来阐明在分化/成熟途径的哪个阶段获得抗原,以及FMC-17- ve细胞是激活的还是退化的群体。
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