Origin of satellite cells in avian skeletal muscles.

O Armand, A M Boutineau, A Mauger, M P Pautou, M Kieny
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Abstract

The study of the embryonic origin of the striated satellite cells is based 1) on a comparison of the specific morphology of the nuclei in satellite cells and in myofibers, in late embryonic and postnatal chick and quail muscles; 2) on a species-identification of the satellite cell nuclei in hetero-specific muscle tissues where myofibers derive from implanted quail somite and connective tissue fibroblasts from the chick host somatopleura. Observations clearly demonstrate that myofibers and satellite cells are of the same somitic origin. It is concluded that satellite cells represent a portion of the myogenic cell lineage.

鸟类骨骼肌卫星细胞的起源。
条纹卫星细胞的胚胎起源的研究是基于1)卫星细胞和肌纤维核的特殊形态的比较,在胚胎后期和出生后的鸡和鹌鹑肌肉;2)异种特异性肌肉组织卫星细胞核的物种鉴定,其中肌纤维来源于移植的鹌鹑体肌,结缔组织成纤维细胞来源于鸡宿主体胸膜。观察清楚地表明,肌纤维和卫星细胞具有相同的体细胞起源。由此可见,卫星细胞是肌源性细胞系的一部分。
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