Correlates of Dysmenorrhea

Marie Annette Brown RNC, PHD, Nancy Fugate Woods, RN, PHD
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A study was conducted to explore the relationship of demographic variables, gynecologic history variables, and menstrual attitudes to three measures of dysmenorrhea derived from the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire. One hundred ninety-three women, 18 to 35 years old, from five neighborhoods in a large, metropolitan city comprised the sample population. The strongest correlates found were attitudes toward menstruation, though associations between dysmenorrhea and items reflecting traditional/feminist dimensions were absent. Further precision in defining dysmenorrhea and a comprehensive, health-oriented approach to dealing with menstrual distress is indicated. Recommendations about the nurse's role in counseling dysmenorrheic women and promoting more positive menstrual attitudes are discussed.

痛经相关因素
本研究旨在探讨人口统计学变量、妇科病史变量和月经态度与月经困扰问卷中三种痛经测量的关系。193名年龄在18至35岁之间的女性,来自一个大城市的五个社区,构成了样本人口。相关性最强的是对月经的态度,尽管痛经和反映传统/女权主义维度的物品之间没有联系。进一步精确定义痛经和一个全面的,以健康为导向的方法来处理月经窘迫表示。建议护士在咨询痛经妇女和促进更积极的月经态度的作用进行了讨论。
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