[Immunology of beta-adrenergic receptors: a working model of a hormone-mimicking internal image].

Annales d'immunologie Pub Date : 1982-09-01
A D Strosberg, P O Couraud, C Delavier-Klutchko, O Durieu-Trautmann, A Schmutz, B Z Lu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Two types of antibodies have been prepared against beta-adrenergic receptors: (1) antibodies against receptor, purified from turkey erythrocyte membranes by affinity chromatography on alprenolol sepharose, and (2) antiidiotypic antibodies raised against the anti-alprenolol immunoglobulins. Both types of antibodies specifically bind to cells which possess beta-adrenergic receptor and mimick the biological effect of the catecholamine hormone: they stimulate basal adenylate-cyclase and enhance adenylate-cyclase activation by catecholamines. The antiidiotypic antibodies only compete with (--)-3H-dihydroalprenolol for binding to the beta-adrenergic receptors on purified turkey erythrocyte membranes. The use of these antibodies as tools for the study of the mechanism of the beta-adrenergic receptor-cyclase complex is discussed.

[β -肾上腺素能受体的免疫学:一个模仿激素的内部图像的工作模型]。
针对-肾上腺素能受体制备了两种类型的抗体:(1)抗受体的抗体,通过亲和层析法从火鸡红细胞膜上纯化,(2)抗肾上腺素能受体免疫球蛋白的抗独特型抗体。这两种类型的抗体都能特异性地与具有肾上腺素能受体的细胞结合,并模仿儿茶酚胺激素的生物效应:它们刺激基础腺苷酸环化酶并增强儿茶酚胺对腺苷酸环化酶的激活。抗独特型抗体仅与(-)- 3h -二氢阿普萘洛尔竞争,以结合纯化火鸡红细胞膜上的β -肾上腺素能受体。讨论了这些抗体作为研究β -肾上腺素能受体-环化酶复合物机制的工具的使用。
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