Polymer cellulose sheets immobilizing antibody by radiation polymerization.

Journal of applied biochemistry Pub Date : 1983-08-01
M Kumakura, I Kaetsu
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Abstract

Antibody such as anti-alpha-fetoprotein was immobilized on cellulose fibril sheets by radiation polymerization of hydrophilic monomers. The nature of the immobilized anti-alpha-fetoprotein sheets was examined by measuring the enzyme activity in an antibody-antigen complex reaction. The relationship between the activity and the polymerization condition was studied. The degree of hydration of the polymer matrix giving a maximum activity appeared to be about 0.2. The activity varied with monomer concentration and with monomer composition in copolymerization of acrylate and diacrylate monomer. The activity was increased by the addition of polyethylene glycol diacrylate monomers, in which the activity increased with increasing length of the oxyethylene unit chain.

高分子纤维素片辐射聚合固定化抗体。
采用亲水性单体辐射聚合的方法将抗甲胎蛋白等抗体固定在纤维素纤维片上。通过测定抗体-抗原复合物反应中的酶活性来检测固定抗甲胎蛋白片的性质。研究了聚合条件与活性的关系。聚合物基质的水化程度产生最大活性约为0.2。在丙烯酸酯和二丙烯酸酯单体共聚过程中,活性随单体浓度和单体组成的不同而不同。聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯单体的加入提高了活性,活性随着氧乙烯单元链长度的增加而增加。
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