Purification and properties of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase from rat deciduoma.

Journal of applied biochemistry Pub Date : 1984-10-01
U Tarachand
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Abstract

gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase has been purified by chromatographic methods from endometrium of rat deciduoma. The membrane-bound enzyme, digested with papain, eluted as a single fraction during chromatography and the final preparation had a specific activity of 104.5 U/mg protein. The molecular weight of the native enzyme was approximately 70,000 and the protein could be resolved into a heavy and a light fraction on sodium dodecyl sulfate-acrylamide gel electrophoresis with molecular weights of 45,000 and 23,000, respectively. The enzyme had a pH optimum of 8.2 and Km's for donor (p-nitroanilide) and acceptor (glycylglycine) were 1 and 7.6 mM, respectively. The enzyme was inhibited by L-serine in the presence of borate with a Ki of 22 microM. The decidual enzyme was not heat stable and its electrophoretic mobility was decreased after neuraminidase treatment.

大鼠蜕膜瘤γ -谷氨酰转肽酶的纯化及性质研究。
采用层析法从大鼠蜕膜瘤子宫内膜中纯化了γ -谷氨酰转肽酶。该膜结合酶经木瓜蛋白酶消化,在层析过程中作为单个组分洗脱,最终制备的比活性为104.5 U/mg蛋白。天然酶的分子量约为70000,在十二烷基硫酸钠-丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳上,蛋白质的分子量分别为45000和23000。该酶的最适pH值为8.2,供体(对硝基苯胺)和受体(甘氨酸)的最适pH值分别为1和7.6 mM。在Ki为22微米的硼酸盐存在下,l -丝氨酸对该酶有抑制作用。经神经氨酸酶处理后,蜕膜酶热不稳定,其电泳迁移率降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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