Studies on the effect of the pyrethroid insecticide Decamethrin on ionic transport through the in vitro skin of Rana esculenta.

A Salibián
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Abstract

The effect of the insecticide Decamethrin on ionic transport through the isolated skin of Rana esculenta was studied; the skins were bathed with 1-2 mEq Na2SO4 or choline-Cl solutions (exterior), and with Ringer normal (interior). Under open circuit (OC) conditions, mucosal Decamethrin (10(-6) M), did not provoke changes in Na+ fluxes. At 10(-5) M there was a slight inhibition of the JoNa+ after 30 min. The Cl- fluxes did not change. With longer treatments (60-90 min, OC, 10(-5) M) the JnNa+ was inhibited; at 10(-4) M it was augmented. The JnH+ was not affected. Serosal Decamethrin did not modify Na+ and H+ fluxes. In short circuit conditions, Decamethrin (10(-5) M) in the mucosal face inhibited the JnNa+; the JnH+ did not change in these conditions. The abscence of interaction of mucosal Decamethrin with Amiloride was shown.

拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂十菊酯对马尾蛙离体皮肤离子传递影响的研究。
研究了杀虫剂十氯氰菊酯对林蛙离体皮肤离子迁移的影响;皮肤用1-2 mEq的Na2SO4或胆碱- cl溶液(外部)浸泡,林格氏正常(内部)。在开路(OC)条件下,粘膜十菊酯(10(-6)M)没有引起Na+通量的变化。在10(-5)M时,30min后JoNa+有轻微抑制,Cl-通量没有变化。随着处理时间的延长(60-90分钟,OC, 10(-5) M), JnNa+被抑制;在10(-4)M处增强。JnH+不受影响。十菊酯浆液对Na+和H+通量没有影响。在短路条件下,粘膜表面的十氰菊酯(10(-5)M)抑制了JnNa+;JnH+在这些条件下没有变化。结果表明,十氯氰菊酯与阿米洛利的粘膜相互作用不存在。
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