Active phosphate uptake by Nitella translucens

F.A. Smith
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引用次数: 62

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. Using 32P as a tracer, phosphate uptake into the giant cells of Nitella translucens has been shown to be a strictly active process. The uptake is light-enhanced and requires a supply of ATP. When non-cyclic electron flow is prevented, the light-dependent process is supported by cyclic photophosphorylation.

  • 2.

    2. As it is already known that active Cl uptake into Nitella translucens is not dependent on ATP but is linked to electron-transfer reactions, there can be no common mechanism for anion transport in these cells.

  • 3.

    3. Measurements of the relative amounts of 32P in the cytoplasm and vacuole have shown that the cytoplasm contains nearly all the organic phosphate, while a large pool of inorganic phosphate may be formed in the vacuole.

半透明Nitella translucens对磷酸盐的活性吸收
1.1. 利用32P作为示踪剂,已证明半透明Nitella translucens巨细胞对磷酸盐的摄取是一个严格活跃的过程。摄取是光增强的,需要ATP的供应。当非循环电子流被阻止时,依赖光的过程由循环光磷酸化支持。众所周知,透明Nitella对Cl−的活性摄取不依赖于ATP,而是与电子转移反应有关,因此在这些细胞中不可能存在阴离子运输的共同机制。细胞质和液泡中32P的相对量的测量表明,细胞质中几乎包含了所有的有机磷酸盐,而液泡中可能形成了大量的无机磷酸盐。
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