Kidney transplantation in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

Z Shapira, D Shmueli, A Yussim, G Boner, C Haimovitz, C Servadio
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the 45 months from April 1980 to December 1983, 137 patients received first cadaver kidney grafts. Thirty-two of the patients were on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD group) and 105 were on haemodialysis (HD group). The two groups of patients were similar in respect to pre-transplant blood transfusions, mean age, HLA-A, B, DR matching and immunosuppressive therapy. In 14 CAPD patients at least one episode of peritonitis was documented before transplantation. The actuarial graft and patient survival was 57 per cent and 84.4 per cent, respectively for the CAPD group and 55.8 per cent and 85.3 per cent in the HD group. No patient in either group had evidence of peritonitis after the transplantation. These similar results indicate that kidney transplantation in CAPD patients carries no greater risk than in patients on haemodialysis.

连续非卧床腹膜透析患者的肾移植。
在1980年4月至1983年12月的45个月中,有137例患者接受了首次尸体肾移植。连续动态腹膜透析32例(CAPD组),血液透析105例(HD组)。两组患者在移植前输血、平均年龄、HLA-A、B、DR配型和免疫抑制治疗方面相似。在14例CAPD患者中,移植前至少有一次腹膜炎。CAPD组的精算移植和患者生存率分别为57%和84.4%,HD组为55.8%和85.3%。两组患者均无移植后腹膜炎发生。这些相似的结果表明,CAPD患者肾移植的风险并不比血液透析患者大。
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