Functionalization of Carbon Materials by Nitric Acid Treatment

IF 1.1 4区材料科学 Q3 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces Pub Date : 2026-10-14 DOI:10.1134/S2070205126700541

O. A. Knyazheva, A. V. Lavrenov, L. G. Pyanova, O. A. Kokhanovskaya

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The literature data published in recent years on the functionalization of carbon materials under the influence of HNO₃ are systematized. Graphite, carbon nanotubes, carbon black, and mesoporous carbon material type of the Sibunit^TM were considered as carbon materials. The article presents modern concepts of the mechanism of acid treatment of carbon materials, which determine the efficiency of functionalization and also influence their physicochemical characteristics (structure, strength characteristics, etc.). The conducted analysis allows us to provide recommendations for the functionalization of carbon materials that differ in degree of ordering.

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硝酸处理碳材料的功能化

对近年来发表的关于HNO3影响下碳材料功能化的文献数据进行了系统整理。石墨、碳纳米管、炭黑和siunittm的介孔碳材料类型被认为是碳材料。本文介绍了碳材料酸处理机理的现代概念，它决定了功能化效率，也影响了碳材料的物理化学特性（结构、强度特性等）。所进行的分析使我们能够为不同排序程度的碳材料的功能化提供建议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces 工程技术-冶金工程

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

18.20%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes articles covering all aspects of the physical chemistry of materials and interfaces in various environments. The journal covers all related problems of modern physical chemistry and materials science, including: physicochemical processes at interfaces; adsorption phenomena; complexing from molecular and supramolecular structures at the interfaces to new substances, materials and coatings; nanoscale and nanostructured materials and coatings, composed and dispersed materials; physicochemical problems of corrosion, degradation and protection; investigation methods for surface and interface systems, processes, structures, materials and coatings. No principe restrictions exist related systems, types of processes, methods of control and study. The journal welcomes conceptual, theoretical, experimental, methodological, instrumental, environmental, and all other possible studies.