Intraosseous cannulation in children

IF 0.6 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY
Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-09-21 DOI:10.1016/j.mpaic.2026.08.003
Victoria Bewick, Christopher WM. Horner
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In an emergency situation when intravenous (IV) access cannot be rapidly achieved, the intraosseous (IO) route is recommended in order to infuse medications and fluids. Specifically designed needles make this technique quick, easy and safe. This article describes the anatomy and physiology relevant to IO cannula insertion, as well as indications and contraindications for IO use. The variety of devices available and the techniques for their use in the paediatric population are discussed.
儿童骨内插管
在紧急情况下,当静脉注射(IV)无法迅速实现时,建议采用骨内注射(IO)途径,以便输注药物和液体。特别设计的针头使这项技术快速,容易和安全。本文介绍了与IO插管相关的解剖学和生理学,以及IO使用的适应症和禁忌症。各种可用的设备和技术,为他们在儿科人口的使用进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
152
期刊介绍: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, an invaluable source of up-to-date information, with the curriculum of both the Primary and Final FRCA examinations covered over a three-year cycle. Published monthly this ever-updating text book will be an invaluable source for both trainee and experienced anaesthetists. The enthusiastic editorial board, under the guidance of two eminent and experienced series editors, ensures Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine covers all the key topics in a comprehensive and authoritative manner. Articles now include learning objectives and eash issue features MCQs, facilitating self-directed learning and enabling readers at all levels to test their knowledge. Each issue is divided between basic scientific and clinical sections. The basic science articles include anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, physics and clinical measurement, while the clinical sections cover anaesthetic agents and techniques, assessment and perioperative management. Further sections cover audit, trials, statistics, ethical and legal medicine, and the management of acute and chronic pain.
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