Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE).

IF 0.6 Q4 NURSING
Anthony Good, Kelsey Meuser, Jessica Gregg, Denise R Ramponi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is one of the most common pediatric hip disorders and a frequent cause of diagnostic delay due to its variable and nonspecific presentation. Children often present with groin, thigh, or knee pain, gait abnormalities, or minor trauma, which can obscure early recognition. This case report describes a 10-year-old female who presented to an urgent care setting with hip, groin, and lower extremity pain following minor trauma and was diagnosed with SCFE based on physical examination and radiographic findings. Despite conservative pain management, persistent gait disturbance and limited range of motion prompted further evaluation, revealing posterior and caudal displacement of the proximal femoral epiphysis. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for SCFE in pediatric patients with lower-extremity pain and gait abnormalities. Early diagnosis and prompt orthopedic referral are critical to preventing complications such as avascular necrosis, chondrolysis, and early-onset osteoarthritis.

股骨头骨骺滑动(SCFE)。
摘要:股骨头骨骺滑动(SCFE)是最常见的儿童髋关节疾病之一,由于其表现多变和非特异性,经常导致诊断延误。儿童通常表现为腹股沟、大腿或膝盖疼痛、步态异常或轻微创伤,这可能使早期识别模糊不清。本病例报告描述了一名10岁的女性,她在轻微创伤后因髋关节、腹股沟和下肢疼痛而被送往紧急护理机构,并根据体格检查和x线检查结果诊断为SCFE。尽管保守治疗疼痛,但持续的步态障碍和有限的活动范围促使进一步评估,显示股骨近端骨骺后侧和尾侧移位。本病例强调了对患有下肢疼痛和步态异常的小儿SCFE患者保持高怀疑指数的重要性。早期诊断和及时的骨科转诊是预防并发症的关键,如无血管坏死、软骨溶解和早发性骨关节炎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal is a peer-reviewed journal designed to meet the needs of advanced practice clinicians, clinical nurse specialists, nurse practitioners, healthcare professionals, and clinical and academic educators in emergency nursing. Articles contain evidence-based material that can be applied to daily practice. Continuing Education opportunities are available in each issue. Feature articles focus on in-depth, state of the science content relevant to advanced practice nurses and experienced clinicians in emergency care. Ongoing Departments Include: Cases of Note Radiology Rounds Research to Practice Applied Pharmacology
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