Introduction to the Forum: Global Assessment of Narratives

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Marleen F. Westerveld,Natalia Gagarina
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This article introduces the Forum: Global Assessment of Narratives, which brings together contributions highlighting two freely accessible narrative assessment tools developed for international and cross-linguistic use: Global TALES (Talking About Lived Experiences in Stories) for eliciting personal narratives, and LITMUS-MAIN (Language Impairment Testing in Multilingual Settings–Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives) for eliciting fictional narratives. It summarizes how narrative-based approaches can enrich and enhance existing assessment practices and argues that narratives are an integral part of clinical assessment, as they allow for in-depth, multidimensional evaluation of an individual's spoken language skills. Method: We first provide a rationale for considering both personal narrative and fictional narrative assessment in clinical practice. Then, we outline the development of Global TALES and MAIN, including progress made in recent years. We end with a summary of the six articles in this forum, highlighting their clinical implications. Conclusion: In a world of increasing global mobility, speech-language clinicians need reliable, ecologically valid, and culturally and linguistically appropriate assessment tools. This forum is designed to benefit clinicians and researchers by presenting a novel perspective on narratives, framed through two narrative genres. The approaches described are theoretically grounded, ecologically valid (not perceived as a test), precise, and well accepted by children worldwide. By bringing these tools to the clinical community, we hope to promote more effective and precise evaluation of children's narrative skills in our contemporary time shaped by technological, social, and demographic transformation.
论坛简介:叙事的全球评估
目的:本文介绍了论坛:全球叙事评估,它汇集了两种为国际和跨语言使用而开发的免费使用的叙事评估工具:用于引出个人叙事的全球故事(在故事中谈论生活经历)和用于引出虚构叙事的LITMUS-MAIN(多语言环境中的语言障碍测试-叙事的多语言评估工具)。它总结了基于叙述的方法如何丰富和加强现有的评估实践,并认为叙述是临床评估的一个组成部分,因为它们允许对个人口语技能进行深入、多维的评估。方法:我们首先提供了在临床实践中考虑个人叙事和虚构叙事评估的基本原理。然后,我们概述了全球故事和主要的发展,包括近年来取得的进展。最后,我们总结了本论坛的六篇文章,强调了它们的临床意义。结论:在全球流动性日益增加的世界中,语言临床医生需要可靠的、生态有效的、文化和语言上适当的评估工具。本次论坛旨在通过两种叙事类型提出一种新的叙事视角,从而使临床医生和研究人员受益。所描述的方法在理论上是有根据的,生态有效的(不被视为测试),精确的,并为全世界的儿童所接受。通过将这些工具带到临床社区,我们希望在我们这个由技术、社会和人口转型塑造的当代,促进对儿童叙事技能的更有效和准确的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Mission: LSHSS publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles pertaining to the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology in the schools, focusing on children and adolescents. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research and is designed to promote development and analysis of approaches concerning the delivery of services to the school-aged population. LSHSS seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of audiology and speech-language pathology as practiced in schools, including aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; childhood apraxia of speech; classroom acoustics; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; fluency disorders; hearing-assistive technology; language disorders; literacy disorders including reading, writing, and spelling; motor speech disorders; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; voice disorders.
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