Nod1 Plays a Causal Role in Palmitate-Induced β-Cell Dysfunction In Vitro and In Vivo in Male Mice.

Diabetes Pub Date : 2026-09-22 DOI:10.2337/db25-0752
Justin H M Yung, Emily G Hoffman, Aleksandar Ivovic, S M Niazur Rahman, Tejas Desai, Khajag Koulajian, Yusaku Mori, Charles Maisonneuve, Marry Nissan, Ayse Bengisu Gelmez, Yasmin Rabiee, Sandra Pereira, Dana Al-Rijjal, Michael B Wheeler, Dana J Philpott, Adria Giacca, Kacey J Prentice
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Abstract

Article highlights: The innate immunity receptor nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 1 (Nod1) can be activated by saturated fatty acids and is implicated in high-fat diet-induced inflammation and insulin resistance. This implies Nod1 plays a role in glucose homeostasis; therefore, we sought to determine whether saturated fatty acids cause pancreatic β-cell dysfunction through Nod1. Our data demonstrate that Nod1 is involved in palmitate-induced β-cell dysfunction in vitro and in vivo.

Nod1在棕榈酸盐诱导的雄性小鼠体内外β细胞功能障碍中起因果作用。
先天免疫受体核苷酸结合寡聚结构域1 (Nod1)可被饱和脂肪酸激活,并与高脂肪饮食诱导的炎症和胰岛素抵抗有关。这表明Nod1在葡萄糖稳态中起作用;因此,我们试图确定饱和脂肪酸是否通过Nod1引起胰腺β细胞功能障碍。我们的数据表明,Nod1参与了棕榈酸盐诱导的β细胞功能障碍的体外和体内研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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