Prevalence and Correlates of Joint Pain in Chicago Midlife Women With HIV: A Cross-sectional Study.

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The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC Pub Date : 2026-09-15 DOI:10.1097/JNC.0000000000000695

Ryan D Ross, Elizabeth Daubert, Stacey M Cahoon, Ruby Hernandez, Darlene Johnson, Tracey E Wilson, Audrey L French, Mardge H Cohen, Kathleen M Weber

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Abstract

Abstract: Joint pain is among the most common and disabling forms of chronic pain in women. Whether joint pain is more prevalent among women with versus without HIV (WWH/WWoH) and contributes to greater impairment is unknown. The Pain, Enjoyment, and General Activity instrument assessed joint pain in midlife WWH versus WWoH to determine associations with frailty, loneliness, and depressive/anxiety symptoms. Moderate/severe pain was more commonly reported in WWH than WWoH (44.1 vs. 38.3%) but not significantly. Women with moderate/severe joint pain were more likely to be prefrail/frail (aOR 3.05; confidence interval [CI]: 1.65-5.63) and report greater depressive symptomology (aOR 2.42; CI: 1.31-4.47), anxiety (aOR 3.38; CI: 1.53-7.43), and loneliness (aOR 1.84; CI: 1.02-3.29). Joint pain is highly prevalent in mid-life WWH and WWoH and associated with frailty, depression, anxiety, and loneliness. Identifying and addressing joint pain and associated conditions may improve multiple health domains in midlife women with and without HIV.

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芝加哥中年妇女感染HIV后关节疼痛的患病率及其相关因素：一项横断面研究。

摘要：关节疼痛是女性慢性疼痛中最常见和致残的形式之一。关节疼痛是否在感染艾滋病毒的女性中比未感染艾滋病毒的女性（WWH/WWoH）更普遍，并导致更大的损害尚不清楚。疼痛、享受和一般活动量表评估中年WWH与WWoH的关节疼痛，以确定其与虚弱、孤独和抑郁/焦虑症状的关系。中度/重度疼痛在WWH组比WWoH组更常见（44.1%比38.3%），但不明显。中度/重度关节疼痛的女性更有可能出现体弱/体弱（aOR 3.05；置信区间[CI]: 1.65-5.63），并报告更严重的抑郁症状（aOR 2.42; CI: 1.31-4.47）、焦虑（aOR 3.38; CI: 1.53-7.43）和孤独感（aOR 1.84; CI: 1.02-3.29）。关节疼痛在中年WWH和WWoH中非常普遍，并与虚弱、抑郁、焦虑和孤独有关。识别和解决关节疼痛及相关疾病可能会改善感染或未感染艾滋病毒的中年妇女的多个健康领域。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

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