{"title":"A multidimensional cybercrime annotation dataset for a closed-access Russian–English underground hacking forum","authors":"Mariella Mischinger, Sergio Pastrana, Guillermo Suarez-Tangil","doi":"10.1016/j.dib.2026.113171","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This dataset provides a multidimensional cybercrime annotation layer for XIN, a closed-access Russian–English underground hacking forum comprising approximately 1.3 million post annotations across roughly 200,000 threads and 52 sub-forums, posted between February 2005 and August 2025. Every post is annotated along four dimensions drawn from established underground-forum coding schemes: post type (the communicative function of the post), author intent (the stance or social purpose), crime type (the category of cybercrime discussed), and supply-chain category (the role of the traded product or service). Labels were assigned through a codebook-based prompting procedure that applied a predefined scheme of category definitions, decision rules, and anonymized examples. We release the codebooks and the per-dimension label distributions over the full corpus. The annotations enable supervised and zero- or few-shot classification, benchmarking of automated labeling against a documented scheme, cyber threat intelligence extraction, and cross-lingual analysis of a community that is underrepresented in public corpora.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10973,"journal":{"name":"Data in Brief","volume":"68 ","pages":"Article 113171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Data in Brief","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340926007183","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/8/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This dataset provides a multidimensional cybercrime annotation layer for XIN, a closed-access Russian–English underground hacking forum comprising approximately 1.3 million post annotations across roughly 200,000 threads and 52 sub-forums, posted between February 2005 and August 2025. Every post is annotated along four dimensions drawn from established underground-forum coding schemes: post type (the communicative function of the post), author intent (the stance or social purpose), crime type (the category of cybercrime discussed), and supply-chain category (the role of the traded product or service). Labels were assigned through a codebook-based prompting procedure that applied a predefined scheme of category definitions, decision rules, and anonymized examples. We release the codebooks and the per-dimension label distributions over the full corpus. The annotations enable supervised and zero- or few-shot classification, benchmarking of automated labeling against a documented scheme, cyber threat intelligence extraction, and cross-lingual analysis of a community that is underrepresented in public corpora.
期刊介绍:
Data in Brief provides a way for researchers to easily share and reuse each other''s datasets by publishing data articles that: -Thoroughly describe your data, facilitating reproducibility. -Make your data, which is often buried in supplementary material, easier to find. -Increase traffic towards associated research articles and data, leading to more citations. -Open up doors for new collaborations. Because you never know what data will be useful to someone else, Data in Brief welcomes submissions that describe data from all research areas.