{"title":"Leadership to strengthen research culture and foster responsible conduct of research: A case study.","authors":"Seán Lacey, Jean Ricken, Stephen Cassidy","doi":"10.1080/08989621.2026.2730991","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Research performing organizations (RPOs) are increasingly expected to strengthen research culture and support the responsible conduct of research (RCR). Institutional supports are central to advancing research culture across RPOs. To inform development and evaluation of these supports, surveys were conducted within an RPO.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Perceptions of research culture and RCR were examined using surveys conducted in 2022 and 2024. Between surveys, accessible training and supports on good research practices were developed and deployed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Awareness of research impact, authorship, and collegial support remained high (<i>p</i> > 0.05), with significant improvements in access to resources and reporting pathways for inappropriate research behaviors (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In contrast, time for professional development remained low. Knowledge of access to research supports improved significantly for open access, data management, and authorship (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Participation in targeted training was associated with improved domain-specific knowledge of research integrity, authorship, reporting mechanisms, and acess to resources (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Open-ended responses reflected a parallel shift: in 2022, participants emphasized obstacles, but by 2024, focus moved toward training, resources, and constructive practices, suggesting an evolving culture shaped by institutional supports.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings suggest that leadership in developing and deploying accessible training and supports contributed to strengthened awareness of RCR and institutional support mechanisms.</p>","PeriodicalId":50927,"journal":{"name":"Accountability in Research-Policies and Quality Assurance","volume":" ","pages":"2730991"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accountability in Research-Policies and Quality Assurance","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08989621.2026.2730991","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/9/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICAL ETHICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: Research performing organizations (RPOs) are increasingly expected to strengthen research culture and support the responsible conduct of research (RCR). Institutional supports are central to advancing research culture across RPOs. To inform development and evaluation of these supports, surveys were conducted within an RPO.
Method: Perceptions of research culture and RCR were examined using surveys conducted in 2022 and 2024. Between surveys, accessible training and supports on good research practices were developed and deployed.
Results: Awareness of research impact, authorship, and collegial support remained high (p > 0.05), with significant improvements in access to resources and reporting pathways for inappropriate research behaviors (p < 0.05). In contrast, time for professional development remained low. Knowledge of access to research supports improved significantly for open access, data management, and authorship (p < 0.05). Participation in targeted training was associated with improved domain-specific knowledge of research integrity, authorship, reporting mechanisms, and acess to resources (p < 0.05). Open-ended responses reflected a parallel shift: in 2022, participants emphasized obstacles, but by 2024, focus moved toward training, resources, and constructive practices, suggesting an evolving culture shaped by institutional supports.
Conclusion: The findings suggest that leadership in developing and deploying accessible training and supports contributed to strengthened awareness of RCR and institutional support mechanisms.
期刊介绍:
Accountability in Research: Policies and Quality Assurance is devoted to the examination and critical analysis of systems for maximizing integrity in the conduct of research. It provides an interdisciplinary, international forum for the development of ethics, procedures, standards policies, and concepts to encourage the ethical conduct of research and to enhance the validity of research results.
The journal welcomes views on advancing the integrity of research in the fields of general and multidisciplinary sciences, medicine, law, economics, statistics, management studies, public policy, politics, sociology, history, psychology, philosophy, ethics, and information science.
All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees.