Cancer Prevalence and Associated Health Outcomes Among Adults With HIV in the United States: Medical Monitoring Project Data, 2019-2022 Cycle Years.

IF 1.5

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC Pub Date : 2026-08-19 DOI:10.1097/JNC.0000000000000686

Eve E Koehler, Yunfeng Tie, Yishiow Christina Kuo, Jun Li, Linda Beer

{"title":"Cancer Prevalence and Associated Health Outcomes Among Adults With HIV in the United States: Medical Monitoring Project Data, 2019-2022 Cycle Years.","authors":"Eve E Koehler, Yunfeng Tie, Yishiow Christina Kuo, Jun Li, Linda Beer","doi":"10.1097/JNC.0000000000000686","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>We present nationally representative estimates of cancer diagnoses among US persons with HIV (PWH) using data from the Medical Monitoring Project, a complex sample survey of US adults with diagnosed HIV. Data were collected June 2019-May 2023 from a probability sample of 14,798 PWH. Weighted frequencies and percentages of cancer diagnoses during the past 24 months were calculated, and differences between the groups were quantified using prevalence ratios. An estimated 66,641 PWH (6.7%) had a cancer diagnosis and 54,863 (5.5%) had a non-AIDS-defining cancer diagnosis. PWH with a cancer diagnosis had higher prevalence of formerly smoking cigarettes, being unable to work or retired, poor self-rated health, advanced HIV disease, retention in HIV care, and viral suppression compared with those without a cancer diagnosis. Providing recommended cancer screenings and cancer prevention and treatment strategies-in addition to HIV standard of care-may support overall well-being among PWH.</p>","PeriodicalId":520809,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000686","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: We present nationally representative estimates of cancer diagnoses among US persons with HIV (PWH) using data from the Medical Monitoring Project, a complex sample survey of US adults with diagnosed HIV. Data were collected June 2019-May 2023 from a probability sample of 14,798 PWH. Weighted frequencies and percentages of cancer diagnoses during the past 24 months were calculated, and differences between the groups were quantified using prevalence ratios. An estimated 66,641 PWH (6.7%) had a cancer diagnosis and 54,863 (5.5%) had a non-AIDS-defining cancer diagnosis. PWH with a cancer diagnosis had higher prevalence of formerly smoking cigarettes, being unable to work or retired, poor self-rated health, advanced HIV disease, retention in HIV care, and viral suppression compared with those without a cancer diagnosis. Providing recommended cancer screenings and cancer prevention and treatment strategies-in addition to HIV standard of care-may support overall well-being among PWH.

查看原文本刊更多论文

美国成年艾滋病毒感染者的癌症患病率和相关健康结果：医疗监测项目数据，2019-2022周期年

摘要：我们使用来自医学监测项目的数据，对诊断为HIV的美国成年人进行了复杂的抽样调查，提出了美国HIV感染者（PWH）中具有全国代表性的癌症诊断估计。数据收集于2019年6月至2023年5月，来自14,798名PWH的概率样本。计算过去24个月内癌症诊断的加权频率和百分比，并使用患病率比率量化各组之间的差异。估计66,641名PWH（6.7%）患有癌症诊断，54,863名（5.5%）患有非艾滋病定义的癌症诊断。与没有癌症诊断的PWH相比，患有癌症诊断的PWH以前吸烟、无法工作或退休、自我评估健康状况不佳、艾滋病毒疾病晚期、艾滋病毒护理和病毒抑制的患病率更高。提供推荐的癌症筛查和癌症预防和治疗策略-除了艾滋病毒护理标准-可能会支持PWH的整体福祉。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

自引率

0.00%

发文量