Learning From Colleagues: an Introduction to Team Science.

Gemmae M Fix, Britt Dahlberg, Karen Marie McNamara, Carolyn Smith-Morris, Nolan Kline
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Abstract

Anthropologists are increasingly present in schools of medicine, public health and health-related government roles. While trained as the "lone anthropologist," many find themselves working on multidisciplinary teams. "Team science" is collaborative, multidisciplinary work that frequently occurs in the fields of medicine and public health, where teams of researchers work together to solve a focused research problem. As anthropologists, we might be the only social scientist on a team of epistemologically distinct training, such as medicine or epidemiology. This special issue of Practicing Anthropology explores the collective experiences and insights of anthropologists working on these teams. Team science presents an opportunity for anthropological approaches to inform medicine and public health, with the potential to move this work from interdisciplinary to transdisciplinary collaborations. This new orientation raises the possibility of a "third knowledge," yielding new insights into complex health-related issues, at the intersection of the social and medical sciences. And finally, team science presents an opportunity for the professional development of anthropologists by expanding their social networks and the impacts of their work, well beyond anthropology.

向同事学习:团队科学导论。
人类学家越来越多地出现在医学、公共卫生和与健康相关的政府角色的学校。虽然被训练成“孤独的人类学家”,但许多人发现自己在多学科团队中工作。“团队科学”是医学和公共卫生领域经常出现的多学科协作工作,研究人员团队共同努力解决一个重点研究问题。作为人类学家,我们可能是唯一一个在认识论上有不同训练的社会科学家,比如医学或流行病学。本期《实践人类学》特刊探讨了在这些团队中工作的人类学家的集体经验和见解。团队科学为人类学方法提供了一个机会,为医学和公共卫生提供信息,有可能将这项工作从跨学科转移到跨学科合作。这种新的方向提出了“第三种知识”的可能性,在社会科学和医学的交叉点上,对复杂的健康相关问题产生了新的见解。最后,团队科学为人类学家的专业发展提供了一个机会,通过扩大他们的社会网络和他们的工作的影响,远远超出了人类学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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