Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons as Components of Coal Tar: Assessment of Occupational Risks and Biological Role (A Review)

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
N. V. Ivanov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are the predominant chemical compounds in coal tar (CT). Extensive published data indicate their carcinogenic effects both on humans, in industrial workers, and on animals. However, there is a trend toward using CT as a medication for skin diseases, dermatitis, and psoriasis. But how safe is the use of CT for humans? This review systematizes data on the carcinogenic effects of PAHs on humans, their concentrations in coal tar, and the degree of exposure to carcinogenic factors during skin disease therapy.

煤焦油组分多环芳烃的职业风险评价及生物学作用综述
多环芳烃(PAHs)是煤焦油(CT)中的主要化合物。大量已发表的数据表明,它们对人类、工业工人和动物都有致癌作用。然而,有一种趋势是使用CT作为皮肤病、皮炎和牛皮癣的药物。但是人类使用CT的安全性如何呢?这篇综述系统整理了多环芳烃对人类的致癌作用,它们在煤焦油中的浓度,以及在皮肤病治疗期间暴露于致癌因素的程度。
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来源期刊
Solid Fuel Chemistry
Solid Fuel Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
52
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes theoretical and applied articles on the chemistry and physics of solid fuels and carbonaceous materials. It addresses the composition, structure, and properties of solid fuels. The aim of the published articles is to demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments, and theories may be used in improved analysis and design of new types of fuels, chemicals, and by-products. The journal is particularly concerned with technological aspects of various chemical conversion processes and includes papers related to geochemistry, petrology and systematization of fossil fuels, their beneficiation and preparation for processing, the processes themselves, and the ultimate recovery of the liquid or gaseous end products.
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