[Local and systemic immunization against experimental infection of mice with Pasteurella multocida].

G Müller, P Heilmann
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Abstract

Model experiments with mice are presented in which the defense against challenge infections has been checked after immunization with various living and killed vaccines of Pasteurella. A temperature sensitive Pasteurella mutant has proved to be superior to inactivated bacteria. It has been established that different routes of administration result in different effects. In this context, intraperitoneal, intramuscular and intratracheal administration have resulted in the highest protection rates, even when combined with oral and aerogeneous immunizations, which are of little efficacy when used exclusively. The importance of a change in the route of administration during repeated immunizations is discussed.

[多杀性巴氏杆菌小鼠实验感染的局部和全身免疫接种]。
在小鼠模型实验中,用各种巴氏杆菌活疫苗和灭活疫苗免疫后,检查了对攻击感染的防御。一种温度敏感的巴氏杆菌突变体已被证明优于灭活细菌。研究表明,不同的给药途径会产生不同的效果。在这种情况下,腹腔、肌肉和气管内给药产生了最高的保护率,即使与口服和均质免疫结合使用也是如此,而口服和均质免疫在单独使用时效果甚微。讨论了在重复免疫接种过程中改变给药途径的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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