{"title":"The Regge–Gribov model with odderons","authors":"M. A. Braun, E. M. Kuzminskii, M. I. Vyazovsky","doi":"10.1134/S0040577926070020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p> The Regge–Gribov model describing interacting pomerons and odderons is proposed with triple reggeon vertices taking into account the negative signature of the odderon. Its simplified version with zero transverse dimensions is first considered. No phase transition occurs in this case at the intercept crossing unity. This simplified model is studied without further approximations by numerical techniques. The physically relevant model in the two-dimensional transverse space is then studied by the renormalization group method in the single-loop approximation. The pomeron and odderon are taken to have different bare intercepts and slopes. The behavior when the intercepts move from below to their critical values compatible with the Froissart bound is studied. Five real fixed points are found with singularities in the form of nontrivial branch points indicating a phase transition as the intercepts cross unity. The new phases, however, are not physical, since they violate projectile–target symmetry. In the vicinity of fixed points, the asymptotic behavior of Green’s functions and the elastic scattering amplitude is found under the Glauber approximation for couplings to participants. </p>","PeriodicalId":797,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","volume":"228 1","pages":"1105 - 1124"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0040577926070020","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The Regge–Gribov model describing interacting pomerons and odderons is proposed with triple reggeon vertices taking into account the negative signature of the odderon. Its simplified version with zero transverse dimensions is first considered. No phase transition occurs in this case at the intercept crossing unity. This simplified model is studied without further approximations by numerical techniques. The physically relevant model in the two-dimensional transverse space is then studied by the renormalization group method in the single-loop approximation. The pomeron and odderon are taken to have different bare intercepts and slopes. The behavior when the intercepts move from below to their critical values compatible with the Froissart bound is studied. Five real fixed points are found with singularities in the form of nontrivial branch points indicating a phase transition as the intercepts cross unity. The new phases, however, are not physical, since they violate projectile–target symmetry. In the vicinity of fixed points, the asymptotic behavior of Green’s functions and the elastic scattering amplitude is found under the Glauber approximation for couplings to participants.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics covers quantum field theory and theory of elementary particles, fundamental problems of nuclear physics, many-body problems and statistical physics, nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, and basic problems of gravitation theory. Articles report on current developments in theoretical physics as well as related mathematical problems.
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics is published in collaboration with the Steklov Mathematical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.