A Centralized-Distributed Hybrid Control Scheme for Voltage Control in Active Distribution Networks With High Renewable Penetration

IF 4.9 3区计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

IEEE Systems Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-25 DOI:10.1109/JSYST.2025.3643533

Mudaser Rahman Dar;Sanjib Ganguly

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article presents a hierarchical voltage control framework based on multitimescale model predictive control (MPC) for ADNs, with high penetration of photovoltaic systems and electric vehicles. The proposed scheme utilizes a hybrid control architecture, wherein OLTC is controlled at the first stage using MPC, leveraging sparse measurement and communication-based centralized control scheme. Inverter-driven control devices (IDCDs) are operated on a faster timescale, utilizing MPC-based distributed coordination. To enhance operational efficiency, a community detection algorithm based on network modularity is utilized for network clustering. A modified modularity metric incorporating the diameter of the cluster, in addition to the average voltage sensitivity and device regulation capacity, is utilized for improved network partitioning. A decomposition coordination control model is used for distributed control of IDCDs, utilizing the alternating-direction method of multipliers, with reduced communication overhead. The scalability and coordination capability of the presented model are validated on the 33-bus network and the IEEE 123-bus network.

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高可再生电网电压控制的集中式分布式混合控制方案

本文提出了一种基于多时间尺度模型预测控制（MPC）的分层电压控制框架，用于光伏系统和电动汽车高渗透率的adn。该方案采用混合控制体系结构，在第一阶段使用MPC控制OLTC，利用稀疏测量和基于通信的集中控制方案。逆变器驱动控制装置（idcd）利用基于mpc的分布式协调，在更快的时间尺度上运行。为了提高运行效率，采用基于网络模块化的社区检测算法进行网络聚类。改进的模块化度量包括簇的直径，以及平均电压灵敏度和设备调节能力，用于改进网络分区。利用乘法器的交替方向方法，采用分解协调控制模型对idcd进行分布式控制，降低了通信开销。在33总线网络和IEEE 123总线网络上验证了该模型的可扩展性和协调能力。

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来源期刊

IEEE Systems Journal 工程技术-电信学

CiteScore

9.80

自引率

6.80%

发文量

572

审稿时长

4.9 months

期刊介绍： This publication provides a systems-level, focused forum for application-oriented manuscripts that address complex systems and system-of-systems of national and global significance. It intends to encourage and facilitate cooperation and interaction among IEEE Societies with systems-level and systems engineering interest, and to attract non-IEEE contributors and readers from around the globe. Our IEEE Systems Council job is to address issues in new ways that are not solvable in the domains of the existing IEEE or other societies or global organizations. These problems do not fit within traditional hierarchical boundaries. For example, disaster response such as that triggered by Hurricane Katrina, tsunamis, or current volcanic eruptions is not solvable by pure engineering solutions. We need to think about changing and enlarging the paradigm to include systems issues.