{"title":"The political phantasm underlying questions of gender.","authors":"Chiara Buoncristiani, Tommaso Romani","doi":"10.1080/00207578.2026.2658087","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on the psychoanalytic treatment of Blu, a trans/non-binary patient, this paper introduces the notion of the political phantasm as a metapsychological operator linking unconscious phantasy to historically situated regimes of recognition. Blu's suffering is not reducible to intrapsychic or familial dynamics; rather, it calls for an expanded metapsychology capable of accounting for the co-production of subjectivity within the collective. The analytic setting becomes a space in which historically situated excitations - traumas, exclusions, excesses - are co-constructed and symbolically reworked. Blu's non-binary experience destabilizes diagnostic categories, compelling psychoanalysis to rethink its models of gender, power, and unconscious life. Clinical sequences show how family transmissions, early fantasies, and collective pre-individual ontologies co-produce what counts as livable, sayable, and desirable. The political phantasm is the processual unconscious affective-collective matrix that schematises inclusion and exclusion and, in doing so, generates spectral residues - experiences without scene that return as shame, \"too-muchness\", or self-pathologisation. Clinically, the concept helps avoid both intrapsychic reductionism and identity-affirmative shortcuts, while preserving the density of the unconscious and the transformative force of collective worlds.</p>","PeriodicalId":48022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychoanalysis","volume":"107 3","pages":"391-415"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Psychoanalysis","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207578.2026.2658087","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/7/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Drawing on the psychoanalytic treatment of Blu, a trans/non-binary patient, this paper introduces the notion of the political phantasm as a metapsychological operator linking unconscious phantasy to historically situated regimes of recognition. Blu's suffering is not reducible to intrapsychic or familial dynamics; rather, it calls for an expanded metapsychology capable of accounting for the co-production of subjectivity within the collective. The analytic setting becomes a space in which historically situated excitations - traumas, exclusions, excesses - are co-constructed and symbolically reworked. Blu's non-binary experience destabilizes diagnostic categories, compelling psychoanalysis to rethink its models of gender, power, and unconscious life. Clinical sequences show how family transmissions, early fantasies, and collective pre-individual ontologies co-produce what counts as livable, sayable, and desirable. The political phantasm is the processual unconscious affective-collective matrix that schematises inclusion and exclusion and, in doing so, generates spectral residues - experiences without scene that return as shame, "too-muchness", or self-pathologisation. Clinically, the concept helps avoid both intrapsychic reductionism and identity-affirmative shortcuts, while preserving the density of the unconscious and the transformative force of collective worlds.
期刊介绍:
It is the only psychoanalytic journal regularly publishing extensive contributions by authors throughout the world - facilitated by a system of international editorial boards and the policy of allowing submission and review in all main European languages, followed by translation of accepted papers at the Journal"s expense. We publish contributions on Methodology, Psychoanalytic Theory & Technique, The History of Psychoanalysis, Clinical Contributions, Research and Life-Cycle Development, Education & Professional Issues, Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, and Interdisciplinary Studies. The Journal also publishes the main papers and panel reports from the International Psychoanalytical Association"s Congresses, book reviews, obituaries, and correspondence.