{"title":"Stirling Numbers for Complex Reflection Groups","authors":"Bruce E. Sagan, Joshua P. Swanson","doi":"10.1007/s00026-025-00751-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In an earlier paper, we defined and studied <i>q</i>-analogs of the Stirling numbers of both types for the Coxeter group of type <i>B</i>. In the present work, we show how this approach can be extended to all irreducible complex reflection groups <i>G</i>. The Stirling numbers of the first and second kind are defined via the Whitney numbers of the first and second kind, respectively, of the intersection lattice of <i>G</i>. For the groups <i>G</i>(<i>m</i>, <i>p</i>, <i>n</i>), these numbers and polynomials can be given combinatorial interpretations in terms of various statistics. The ordered version of the <i>q</i>-Stirling numbers of the second kind also show up in conjectured Hilbert series for certain super coinvariant algebras.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50769,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Combinatorics","volume":"30 2","pages":"365 - 395"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00026-025-00751-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In an earlier paper, we defined and studied q-analogs of the Stirling numbers of both types for the Coxeter group of type B. In the present work, we show how this approach can be extended to all irreducible complex reflection groups G. The Stirling numbers of the first and second kind are defined via the Whitney numbers of the first and second kind, respectively, of the intersection lattice of G. For the groups G(m, p, n), these numbers and polynomials can be given combinatorial interpretations in terms of various statistics. The ordered version of the q-Stirling numbers of the second kind also show up in conjectured Hilbert series for certain super coinvariant algebras.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Combinatorics publishes outstanding contributions to combinatorics with a particular focus on algebraic and analytic combinatorics, as well as the areas of graph and matroid theory. Special regard will be given to new developments and topics of current interest to the community represented by our editorial board.
The scope of Annals of Combinatorics is covered by the following three tracks:
Algebraic Combinatorics:
Enumerative combinatorics, symmetric functions, Schubert calculus / Combinatorial Hopf algebras, cluster algebras, Lie algebras, root systems, Coxeter groups / Discrete geometry, tropical geometry / Discrete dynamical systems / Posets and lattices
Analytic and Algorithmic Combinatorics:
Asymptotic analysis of counting sequences / Bijective combinatorics / Univariate and multivariable singularity analysis / Combinatorics and differential equations / Resolution of hard combinatorial problems by making essential use of computers / Advanced methods for evaluating counting sequences or combinatorial constants / Complexity and decidability aspects of combinatorial sequences / Combinatorial aspects of the analysis of algorithms
Graphs and Matroids:
Structural graph theory, graph minors, graph sparsity, decompositions and colorings / Planar graphs and topological graph theory, geometric representations of graphs / Directed graphs, posets / Metric graph theory / Spectral and algebraic graph theory / Random graphs, extremal graph theory / Matroids, oriented matroids, matroid minors / Algorithmic approaches