Perspectives on Future Assisted Oral Care Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults Receiving Municipal Home Care: A Qualitative Study.

IF 1.6 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Gerodontology Pub Date : 2026-06-08 DOI:10.1111/ger.70097
Isabelle Johansson, Irene Eriksson, Cristina Joy Torgé, Birgitta Jönsson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To explore community-dwelling older adults' expectations and perceptions of future needs and requests concerning assisted oral care from healthcare professionals in event of greater need for care.

Background: Older adults with care needs often require support with oral care from care professionals, yet cognitive impairments may hinder their ability to express needs and preferences.

Materials and methods: A qualitative study with an inductive approach and purposive sample was conducted. Eighteen community-dwelling older adults (≥ 65 years) receiving municipal home healthcare or home help services in southwest Sweden were interviewed individually. Information on oral health, oral care and anticipated future need for assisted oral care was gathered. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Ethical approval was obtained, and the study adhered to the COREQ checklist.

Results: The analysis generated an overall theme: 'Tensions between thoughts, envisioned standards and anticipated practicalities in future assisted oral care' and three subthemes 'Oral self-care is the last stronghold of independence, with staff support considered under specific conditions', 'Sensitive dialogue enables access to assisted oral care' and 'Tough but necessary to accept assisted oral care'.

Conclusion: There are tensions in community-dwelling older adults' expectations of assisted oral care. A desire for independence and delayed assistance contrasts with the need for early communication before health decline impairs decision-making to ensure autonomy and person-centred care.

接受城市家庭护理的社区居住老年人未来辅助口腔护理的展望:一项定性研究。
目的:探讨社区居住的老年人对未来需求的期望和感知,以及在需要更多护理时对医疗保健专业人员辅助口腔护理的要求。背景:有护理需求的老年人通常需要护理专业人员的口腔护理支持,然而认知障碍可能会阻碍他们表达需求和偏好的能力。材料与方法:采用归纳法和目的样本进行定性研究。在瑞典西南部对18名社区居住的老年人(≥65岁)进行了单独访谈,这些老年人接受市政家庭保健或家政服务。收集了有关口腔健康、口腔护理和预期今后需要辅助口腔护理的资料。访谈录音,逐字转录,并使用定性内容分析进行分析。本研究已获得伦理批准,并遵守COREQ检查表。结果:分析产生了一个总体主题:“未来辅助口腔护理中思想、设想标准和预期实用性之间的紧张关系”和三个子主题:“口腔自我保健是独立的最后堡垒,在特定条件下考虑工作人员的支持”,“敏感的对话使获得辅助口腔护理成为可能”和“艰难但接受辅助口腔护理是必要的”。结论:社区老年人对辅助口腔护理的期望存在紧张关系。对独立和延迟援助的渴望与在健康状况下降影响决策以确保自主和以人为本的护理之前进行早期沟通的需要形成鲜明对比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Gerodontology
Gerodontology 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The ultimate aim of Gerodontology is to improve the quality of life and oral health of older people. The boundaries of most conventional dental specialties must be repeatedly crossed to provide optimal dental care for older people. In addition, management of other health problems impacts on dental care and clinicians need knowledge in these numerous overlapping areas. Bringing together these diverse topics within one journal serves clinicians who are seeking to read and to publish papers across a broad spectrum of specialties. This journal provides the juxtaposition of papers from traditional specialties but which share this patient-centred interest, providing a synergy that serves progress in the subject of gerodontology.
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