A cross-sectional survey of men's attitudes towards public health services and their utilisation practices in Limpopo Province, South Africa.

IF 1.2 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Lazarros Chavalala, Lufuno Makhado, Rachel T Lebese
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Abstract

Background: The attitude that one holds towards healthcare services is an important factor associated with health-seeking behaviour. People with bad experiences of previously used healthcare services are less likely to engage with healthcare services; the healthcare worker-patient relationship is an important factor influencing attitudes towards healthcare services. This study aimed to determine the attitude of men towards public health services and utilisation practices.

Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was administered using a quantitative cross-sectional design on 400 men conveniently selected from randomly selected communities within the selected districts. Data from 387 questionnaires successfully returned were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version (SPSS) 29.0. for Windows.

Results: Out of 387 men, 310 (81%) reported that during consultation, healthcare professionals do not respect patients, and the majority (88%; 339) reported that the waiting period in public healthcare facilities is very long. Most men (84%, 322) felt more at ease going to a private health facility than a public one. About 54% (204) of the men visited public health facilities to seek health services. There was a statistically significant relationship between men's level of education and utilisation of healthcare services (p = 0.005).

Conclusion: These men held negative attitude towards public health facilities and reported a lack of respect for patients by health workers. Revitalisation of work ethics and professional conduct among public healthcare workers is needed to remind workers about their code of conduct and improve the provision of public health services in a manner that users feel comfortable visiting health facilities to seek the services.Contribution: The study brings meaningful insights of men's attitudes towards public health services and may help to better understand why few men engage in health services.

南非林波波省男子对公共卫生服务的态度及其利用做法的横断面调查。
背景:人们对保健服务的态度是影响求医行为的重要因素。对以前使用过的卫生保健服务有不良经历的人不太可能参与卫生保健服务;医患关系是影响医疗服务态度的重要因素。这项研究旨在确定男性对公共卫生服务和利用做法的态度。方法:采用定量横断面设计,对随机抽取的400名男性进行问卷调查。成功返回的387份问卷的数据使用社会科学版统计软件包(SPSS) 29.0进行分析。对于Windows。结果:在387名男性中,310人(81%)报告说,在咨询期间,卫生保健专业人员不尊重病人,大多数人(88%;339人)报告说,在公共卫生保健设施等待时间很长。大多数男性(84%,322人)觉得去私人医疗机构比去公共医疗机构更放心。约54%(204人)的男性到公共卫生机构寻求保健服务。男性受教育程度与医疗保健服务利用之间存在统计学上显著的关系(p = 0.005)。结论:这些男性对公共卫生设施持消极态度,并报告卫生工作者对患者缺乏尊重。需要重振公共保健工作人员的职业道德和职业行为,以提醒工作人员遵守其行为准则,并改善公共保健服务的提供,使使用者能够放心地前往保健设施寻求服务。贡献:这项研究对男性对公共卫生服务的态度提供了有意义的见解,并可能有助于更好地理解为什么很少有男性参与卫生服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
South African Family Practice
South African Family Practice MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: South African Family Practice (SAFP) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which strives to provide primary care physicians and researchers with a broad range of scholarly work in the disciplines of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care, Rural Medicine, District Health and other related fields. SAFP publishes original research, clinical reviews, and pertinent commentary that advance the knowledge base of these disciplines. The content of SAFP is designed to reflect and support further development of the broad basis of these disciplines through original research and critical review of evidence in important clinical areas; as well as to provide practitioners with continuing professional development material.
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