Róger A. Fallas-Corrales, Juan C. Mendez, Johannes C. L. Meeussen
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Boron (B) deficiency is a major constraint for crop production in volcanic soils from humid tropical regions. Its availability can be influenced by adsorption to short-range order (SRO) minerals and soil organic matter (SOM) and by interactions with other nutrients.
Aims
To analyze the adsorption behavior and surface speciation of B in a volcanic soil from the humid tropics, including its interaction with phosphate (PO4), and to test the applicability of a mechanistic multi-surface geochemical model for describing these interactions.
Methods
Boron adsorption isotherms were determined on a volcanic soil using two electrolyte solutions (NaNO3 or CaCl2) and two conditions of added PO4 (0 and 1.6 mM). The results were interpreted using an advanced multi-surface ion adsorption model that combines the charge distribution multisite ion complexation (CD-MUSIC) model for describing ion adsorption to SRO minerals and the nonideal competitive adsorption (NICA)–Donnan model for adsorption to SOM.
Results
The model simulations, conducted in a fully predictive scheme, showed an excellent agreement with the experimental B adsorption data in both NaNO3 and CaCl2 solutions, even at micromolar B concentrations. Under natural soil pH conditions, SRO minerals were the dominant surfaces controlling B adsorption, whereas SOM played a minor role. The addition of PO4 had a limited effect on B adsorption at low B concentrations; however, a moderate competitive effect was observed at higher B concentrations.
Conclusions
This study provides mechanistic insights into B adsorption and speciation in volcanic soils, emphasizing the importance of SRO minerals as binding surfaces and the limited role of phosphate competition. These findings can contribute to optimize B management in volcanic soils systems from the humid tropics.
期刊介绍:
Established in 1922, the Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science (JPNSS) is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to cover the entire spectrum of plant nutrition and soil science from different scale units, e.g. agroecosystem to natural systems. With its wide scope and focus on soil-plant interactions, JPNSS is one of the leading journals on this topic. Articles in JPNSS include reviews, high-standard original papers, and short communications and represent challenging research of international significance. The Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science is one of the world’s oldest journals. You can trust in a peer-reviewed journal that has been established in the plant and soil science community for almost 100 years.
Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science (ISSN 1436-8730) is published in six volumes per year, by the German Societies of Plant Nutrition (DGP) and Soil Science (DBG). Furthermore, the Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science (JPNSS) is a Cooperating Journal of the International Union of Soil Science (IUSS). The journal is produced by Wiley-VCH.
Topical Divisions of the Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science that are receiving increasing attention are:
JPNSS – Topical Divisions
Special timely focus in interdisciplinarity:
- sustainability & critical zone science.
Soil-Plant Interactions:
- rhizosphere science & soil ecology
- pollutant cycling & plant-soil protection
- land use & climate change.
Soil Science:
- soil chemistry & soil physics
- soil biology & biogeochemistry
- soil genesis & mineralogy.
Plant Nutrition:
- plant nutritional physiology
- nutrient dynamics & soil fertility
- ecophysiological aspects of plant nutrition.